College Algebra & Pre-Calculus Quiz

Score: 0/40

1. What is the domain of the function f(x) = √(x² - 9)?

(-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞)
(-3, 3)
[0, ∞)
(-∞, ∞)

Your Answer is Correct.

The domain of f(x) = √(x² - 9) consists of all x values for which the expression under the square root is non-negative. We need x² - 9 ≥ 0, which means x² ≥ 9. Taking the square root of both sides gives |x| ≥ 3, which means x ≤ -3 or x ≥ 3. In interval notation, this is (-∞, -3] ∪ [3, ∞).

2. If log₂(x) = 5, what is the value of x?

10
25
32
64

Your Answer is Correct.

If log₂(x) = 5, then 2⁵ = x. Therefore, x = 32.

3. What is the vertex of the parabola y = 2x² - 8x + 5?

(2, -3)
(1, -1)
(4, 5)
(-2, 21)

Your Answer is Correct.

To find the vertex of the parabola y = 2x² - 8x + 5, we can use the formula x = -b/(2a). Here, a = 2 and b = -8, so x = -(-8)/(2×2) = 8/4 = 2. Substituting x = 2 into the equation gives y = 2(2)² - 8(2) + 5 = 8 - 16 + 5 = -3. Therefore, the vertex is (2, -3).

4. What is the solution to the equation 2^(x+1) = 16?

1
2
3
4

Your Answer is Correct.

To solve 2^(x+1) = 16, we can rewrite 16 as 2⁴. So we have 2^(x+1) = 2⁴. Since the bases are equal, the exponents must be equal: x + 1 = 4, which gives x = 3.

5. What is the value of sin(30°)?

√2/2
1/2
√3/2
1

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of sin(30°) is 1/2. This is a standard trigonometric value that can be derived from the 30-60-90 right triangle, where the side opposite the 30° angle is half the hypotenuse.

6. What is the equation of the line passing through points (2, 3) and (4, 7)?

y = 2x - 1
y = x + 1
y = 3x - 3
y = 4x - 5

Your Answer is Correct.

To find the equation of the line passing through (2, 3) and (4, 7), first calculate the slope: m = (7 - 3)/(4 - 2) = 4/2 = 2. Using the point-slope form with point (2, 3): y - 3 = 2(x - 2), which simplifies to y - 3 = 2x - 4, or y = 2x - 1.

7. What is the inverse function of f(x) = 3x + 5?

f⁻¹(x) = (x - 5)/3
f⁻¹(x) = (x + 5)/3
f⁻¹(x) = 3x - 5
f⁻¹(x) = 3x + 5

Your Answer is Correct.

To find the inverse function of f(x) = 3x + 5, we replace f(x) with y: y = 3x + 5. Then we swap x and y: x = 3y + 5. Solving for y gives: x - 5 = 3y, so y = (x - 5)/3. Therefore, f⁻¹(x) = (x - 5)/3.

8. What is the value of the expression (2x³)² when x = 2?

64
128
256
512

Your Answer is Correct.

First, simplify the expression: (2x³)² = 4x⁶. When x = 2, we have 4(2)⁶ = 4(64) = 256.

9. What is the solution to the inequality 3x - 5 > 7?

x > 2
x > 4
x < 2
x < 4

Your Answer is Correct.

To solve 3x - 5 > 7, first add 5 to both sides: 3x > 12. Then divide both sides by 3: x > 4.

10. What is the value of cos(60°)?

√2/2
1/2
√3/2
1

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of cos(60°) is 1/2. This is a standard trigonometric value that can be derived from the 30-60-90 right triangle, where the side adjacent to the 60° angle is half the hypotenuse.

11. What is the value of the expression log₃(27)?

1
2
3
4

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of log₃(27) is the exponent to which 3 must be raised to get 27. Since 3³ = 27, log₃(27) = 3.

12. What is the value of the expression √(64) + √(25)?

13
14
15
16

Your Answer is Correct.

√(64) = 8 and √(25) = 5. Therefore, √(64) + √(25) = 8 + 5 = 13.

13. What is the value of the expression 2⁴ × 2³?

2⁷
2¹²
2⁸

Your Answer is Correct.

When multiplying powers with the same base, we add the exponents: 2⁴ × 2³ = 2^(4+3) = 2⁷.

14. What is the value of the expression (3x²y³)²?

9x⁴y⁶
6x⁴y⁶
3x⁴y⁶
9x²y³

Your Answer is Correct.

When raising a power to another power, we multiply the exponents: (3x²y³)² = 3²(x²)²(y³)² = 9x⁴y⁶.

15. What is the value of the expression (x + 3)(x - 2)?

x² + x - 6
x² - x - 6
x² + x + 6
x² - x + 6

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (x + 3)(x - 2) = x·x + x·(-2) + 3·x + 3·(-2) = x² - 2x + 3x - 6 = x² + x - 6.

16. What is the value of the expression (x² - 4)/(x - 2) when x ≠ 2?

x + 2
x - 2
x² - 2
x² + 2

Your Answer is Correct.

We can factor the numerator as a difference of squares: x² - 4 = (x + 2)(x - 2). Then we can cancel the common factor (x - 2) from the numerator and denominator, leaving x + 2.

17. What is the value of the expression log₅(125)?

1
2
3
4

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of log₅(125) is the exponent to which 5 must be raised to get 125. Since 5³ = 125, log₅(125) = 3.

18. What is the value of the expression sin²(30°) + cos²(30°)?

0
1/2
1
2

Your Answer is Correct.

According to the Pythagorean identity, sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1 for any angle θ. Therefore, sin²(30°) + cos²(30°) = 1.

19. What is the value of the expression tan(45°)?

0
1
√2
√3

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of tan(45°) is 1. This is because tan(45°) = sin(45°)/cos(45°) = (√2/2)/(√2/2) = 1.

20. What is the value of the expression log₂(8) + log₂(4)?

3
4
5
6

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the logarithm property log(a) + log(b) = log(ab), we have log₂(8) + log₂(4) = log₂(8 × 4) = log₂(32) = 5, since 2⁵ = 32.

21. What is the value of the expression (2x + 3)(x - 4)?

2x² - 5x - 12
2x² - 8x - 12
2x² - 5x + 12
2x² + 5x - 12

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (2x + 3)(x - 4) = 2x·x + 2x·(-4) + 3·x + 3·(-4) = 2x² - 8x + 3x - 12 = 2x² - 5x - 12.

22. What is the value of the expression (x³)⁴?

x⁷
x¹²
x⁴

Your Answer is Correct.

When raising a power to another power, we multiply the exponents: (x³)⁴ = x^(3×4) = x¹².

23. What is the value of the expression log₁₀(1000)?

1
2
3
4

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of log₁₀(1000) is the exponent to which 10 must be raised to get 1000. Since 10³ = 1000, log₁₀(1000) = 3.

24. What is the value of the expression (x + 5)²?

x² + 10x + 25
x² + 5x + 25
x² + 10x + 5
x² + 25

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the formula (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b², we have (x + 5)² = x² + 2(x)(5) + 5² = x² + 10x + 25.

25. What is the value of the expression (x - 3)²?

x² - 6x + 9
x² - 3x + 9
x² - 6x + 3
x² + 9

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the formula (a - b)² = a² - 2ab + b², we have (x - 3)² = x² - 2(x)(3) + 3² = x² - 6x + 9.

26. What is the value of the expression (x² - 9)/(x + 3) when x ≠ -3?

x - 3
x + 3
x² - 3
x² + 3

Your Answer is Correct.

We can factor the numerator as a difference of squares: x² - 9 = (x + 3)(x - 3). Then we can cancel the common factor (x + 3) from the numerator and denominator, leaving x - 3.

27. What is the value of the expression log₃(81)?

2
3
4
5

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of log₃(81) is the exponent to which 3 must be raised to get 81. Since 3⁴ = 81, log₃(81) = 4.

28. What is the value of the expression sin(90°)?

0
1/2
√2/2
1

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of sin(90°) is 1. This is a standard trigonometric value that can be derived from the unit circle, where the y-coordinate at 90° is 1.

29. What is the value of the expression cos(90°)?

0
1/2
√2/2
1

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of cos(90°) is 0. This is a standard trigonometric value that can be derived from the unit circle, where the x-coordinate at 90° is 0.

30. What is the value of the expression tan(0°)?

0
1
√2
√3

Your Answer is Correct.

The value of tan(0°) is 0. This is because tan(0°) = sin(0°)/cos(0°) = 0/1 = 0.

31. What is the value of the expression (x + 2)(x - 2)?

x² - 4
x² + 4
x² - 2x + 4
x² + 2x - 4

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (x + 2)(x - 2) = x·x + x·(-2) + 2·x + 2·(-2) = x² - 2x + 2x - 4 = x² - 4. This is also a difference of squares formula: (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b².

32. What is the value of the expression (x + 4)(x + 5)?

x² + 9x + 20
x² + 9x - 20
x² + 4x + 5
x² + 20

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (x + 4)(x + 5) = x·x + x·5 + 4·x + 4·5 = x² + 5x + 4x + 20 = x² + 9x + 20.

33. What is the value of the expression (x - 4)(x - 5)?

x² - 9x + 20
x² + 9x + 20
x² - 9x - 20
x² + 9x - 20

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (x - 4)(x - 5) = x·x + x·(-5) + (-4)·x + (-4)·(-5) = x² - 5x - 4x + 20 = x² - 9x + 20.

34. What is the value of the expression (x + 4)(x - 5)?

x² - x - 20
x² + x - 20
x² - x + 20
x² + x + 20

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (x + 4)(x - 5) = x·x + x·(-5) + 4·x + 4·(-5) = x² - 5x + 4x - 20 = x² - x - 20.

35. What is the value of the expression (x - 4)(x + 5)?

x² + x - 20
x² - x - 20
x² + x + 20
x² - x + 20

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (x - 4)(x + 5) = x·x + x·5 + (-4)·x + (-4)·5 = x² + 5x - 4x - 20 = x² + x - 20.

36. What is the value of the expression (2x + 3)(2x - 3)?

4x² - 9
4x² + 9
4x² - 6x + 9
4x² + 6x - 9

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (2x + 3)(2x - 3) = 2x·2x + 2x·(-3) + 3·2x + 3·(-3) = 4x² - 6x + 6x - 9 = 4x² - 9. This is also a difference of squares formula: (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b².

37. What is the value of the expression (3x + 2)(3x - 2)?

9x² - 4
9x² + 4
9x² - 6x + 4
9x² + 6x - 4

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (3x + 2)(3x - 2) = 3x·3x + 3x·(-2) + 2·3x + 2·(-2) = 9x² - 6x + 6x - 4 = 9x² - 4. This is also a difference of squares formula: (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b².

38. What is the value of the expression (4x + 1)(4x - 1)?

16x² - 1
16x² + 1
16x² - 4x + 1
16x² + 4x - 1

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the FOIL method: (4x + 1)(4x - 1) = 4x·4x + 4x·(-1) + 1·4x + 1·(-1) = 16x² - 4x + 4x - 1 = 16x² - 1. This is also a difference of squares formula: (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b².

39. What is the value of the expression (x + 1)(x² - x + 1)?

x³ + 1
x³ - 1
x³ + x² + x + 1
x³ - x² + x - 1

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the distributive property: (x + 1)(x² - x + 1) = x·(x² - x + 1) + 1·(x² - x + 1) = x³ - x² + x + x² - x + 1 = x³ + 1. This is also a sum of cubes formula: (a + b)(a² - ab + b²) = a³ + b³.

40. What is the value of the expression (x - 1)(x² + x + 1)?

x³ - 1
x³ + 1
x³ + x² + x + 1
x³ - x² + x - 1

Your Answer is Correct.

Using the distributive property: (x - 1)(x² + x + 1) = x·(x² + x + 1) - 1·(x² + x + 1) = x³ + x² + x - x² - x - 1 = x³ - 1. This is also a difference of cubes formula: (a - b)(a² + ab + b²) = a³ - b³.

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